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薩埵峠は東海道五十三次の由比宿と興津宿の間にある。この区間、古くは海岸線を波に触られぬように気を付けながら行く必要があり、「東海の親知らず」と呼ばれる難所だった。この海岸線を避けるために山側に迂回路をつけたのが薩埵峠の山道だったのだが、これも「東海道の三大難所」と呼ばれる難路だった。
しかし、その難所を通り過ぎ峠に立つと、目の前には駿河湾の向こうに富士山の聳え立つ絶景が広がる。この風景は歌川広重の浮世絵で描かれている。現代に歌川広重によって描かれた東海道五十三次の面影を残すところは少ないのだが、薩埵峠はその面影を今に伝える場所としても知られている。
The eight islands of Japan sprang into existence through Divine Intervention.The first two gods who came into existence were Izanagi no Mikoto and Izanami no Mikoto, the Exalted Male and Exalted Female. It was their job to make the land for people to live on.They went to the bridge between heaven and earth and, using a jewel-encrusted halberd, Izanagi and Izanami churned up the sea into a frothy foam. As salty drips of water fell from the tip of the halberd the first island was formed. Its name was Onogoro.So far, so good. But when Izanagi and Izanami first met on their island, Izanami spoke to Isanagi without being spoken to first. Since she was the female, and this was improper, their first union created badly-formed offspring who were sent off into the sea in boats.The next time they met, Izanagi was sure to speak first, ensuring the proper rules were followed, and this time they produced eight children, which became the islands of Japan.I'm sure you did not fail to miss the significance of this myth for the establishment of Japanese formal society.At present, Japan is the financial capital of Asia. It has the second largest economy in the world and the largest metropolitan area (Tokyo.)Technically there are three thousand islands making up the Japanese archipelago. Izanagi and Izanami must have been busy little devils with their jewelled halberd...Japan's culture is highly technical and organized. Everything sparkles and swooshes on silent, miniaturized mechanisms.They're a world leader in robotics, and the Japanese have the longest life-expectancy on earth.Text by Steve Smith.