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This monument shows the "Göttinger Sieben" ('Göttinger Seven') and king Ernst August I in their conflict about the first constitution in the state of Hannover This constitution had been established under the rule of Ernst Augusts brother, Wilhlem IV. in 1833. When Enrst August I. became king in 1837, he felt himself not bound by this constitution and professor Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann tried to raise a protest by his fellow professors at the university. He managed to find only 6 collegues willing to sign a protest note: Wilhelm Eduard Albrecht, Heinrich Ewald, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, Georg Gottfried Gervinus, Wilhelm Eduard Weber.
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Hanover or Hannover on the river Leine, is the capital of the federal state of Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen), Germany.With a population of 523,000 the city is a major center of northern Germany, known for hosting annual commercial expositions such as the Hanover Fair and the CeBIT. Every year Hanover hosts the Schuetzenfest Hannover, the world's largest Marksmen's Fun Fair, and the Oktoberfest Hannover, which is the second largest Oktoberfest in the world. In 2000, Hanover hosted the world fair Expo 2000. The Hanover fairground, due to numerous extensions especially for the Expo 2000, is the largest in the world. Hanover also has regional importance because of its universities and medical school, its international airport, and its large zoo. The city is also a major crossing point of railway lines and highways, connecting European main lines in east-west-direction (Berlin - Ruhr area) and north-south-direction (Hamburg - Munich et al.). http://wikitravel.org/en/Hanover http://wikitravel.org/de/Hannover http://www.hannover.de/