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臨済寺(静岡市葵区)、静岡市にある臨済宗の寺院。
1528-31年にかけて、駿河の守護大名今川氏親は出家した子・栴岳承芳(後の今川義元)のために善得院を建立する。
氏親の死後、還俗し家督争いに勝利した今川義元は1536年に前代の氏親を善得院に葬る。その際に「善得院」を氏親の法名に合わせて「臨済寺」と改名する。
その後2度戦火で焼け、現在の建物は徳川家康により1614年頃に再建された。
徳川家康(竹千代)が幼少の時期(今川家の人質)にこの寺院で過ごし、太原雪斎(臨済寺住持)より教育を受けている。
国の名勝に指定されている庭園は賤機山の斜面を利用しており、天正年間に築造されたものと伝えられている。
境内の参観は自由だが、修行僧の専門道場の為 本堂やそのほかの寺院建物内は立ち入りできない。ただし年二回、春(5月19日)と秋(10月15日)に公開される
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E6%B8%88%E5%AF%BA_(%E9%9D%99%E5%B2%A1%E5%B8%82)
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The eight islands of Japan sprang into existence through Divine Intervention.The first two gods who came into existence were Izanagi no Mikoto and Izanami no Mikoto, the Exalted Male and Exalted Female. It was their job to make the land for people to live on.They went to the bridge between heaven and earth and, using a jewel-encrusted halberd, Izanagi and Izanami churned up the sea into a frothy foam. As salty drips of water fell from the tip of the halberd the first island was formed. Its name was Onogoro.So far, so good. But when Izanagi and Izanami first met on their island, Izanami spoke to Isanagi without being spoken to first. Since she was the female, and this was improper, their first union created badly-formed offspring who were sent off into the sea in boats.The next time they met, Izanagi was sure to speak first, ensuring the proper rules were followed, and this time they produced eight children, which became the islands of Japan.I'm sure you did not fail to miss the significance of this myth for the establishment of Japanese formal society.At present, Japan is the financial capital of Asia. It has the second largest economy in the world and the largest metropolitan area (Tokyo.)Technically there are three thousand islands making up the Japanese archipelago. Izanagi and Izanami must have been busy little devils with their jewelled halberd...Japan's culture is highly technical and organized. Everything sparkles and swooshes on silent, miniaturized mechanisms.They're a world leader in robotics, and the Japanese have the longest life-expectancy on earth.Text by Steve Smith.